Chapter 17 - LAW DEPARTMENT

Section 391.

Section 391.

  §  391.    Department;  corporation  counsel.    There  shall be a law
department the head of which shall be the corporation counsel.

Section 392.

Section 392.

  §  392.   Assistants.  a.  The corporation counsel may appoint a first
assistant corporation counsel  and  such  other  assistants  as  may  be
necessary within the appropriation therefor.
  b.   The first assistant corporation counsel shall, during the absence
or disability of the corporation counsel, possess  all  the  powers  and
perform  all  the  duties  of the corporation counsel and in case of the
death of the corporation counsel or of a vacancy in  that  office  shall
act  as corporation counsel until the appointment and qualification of a
corporation counsel.
  c.  Any assistant shall, in addition to the duties regularly  assigned
to him or her, possess such of the powers and perform such of the duties
of the corporation counsel as the corporation counsel shall empower such
assistant to exercise by written authority filed and remaining on record
in the department.

Section 393.

Section 393.

  §  393.   Offices.   The corporation counsel may maintain an office in
each of the boroughs or any of them.

Section 394.

Section 394.

  §  394.  Powers  and  duties.  a. Except as otherwise provided in this
chapter or other law, the corporation  counsel  shall  be  attorney  and
counsel  for the city and every agency thereof and shall have charge and
conduct of all the law business of the city  and  its  agencies  and  in
which the city is interested.
  b.  Except  as  otherwise  provided  in this chapter or other law, the
corporation  counsel  shall  have  charge  and  conduct  of  the   legal
proceedings necessary in opening, widening, altering and closing streets
and  in  acquiring  real  estate  or  interests  therein for the city by
condemnation proceedings, and the  preparation  of  all  leases,  deeds,
contracts, bonds, and other legal papers of the city, or of or connected
with  any  agency  or officer thereof, and the corporation counsel shall
approve as to form all such deeds and  bonds  and,  individually  or  by
standard type of class, all contracts, leases and other legal papers.
  c.  Except  as  otherwise  provided  in this chapter or other law, the
corporation counsel shall have the right to institute actions in law  or
equity and any proceedings provided by law in any court, local, state or
national,  to  maintain,  defend  and  establish  the rights, interests,
revenues, property, privileges, franchises or demands of the city or  of
any part or portion thereof, or of the people thereof, or to collect any
money, debts, fines or penalties or to enforce the laws. The corporation
counsel  shall  not  be  empowered  to  compromise, settle or adjust any
rights, claims, demands, or causes of action in favor of or against  the
city,  and shall not permit, offer or confess judgment against the city,
or accept any offer of  judgment  in  favor  of  the  city  without  the
previous approval of the comptroller, except that with regard to matters
involving  excise and non-property taxes, such previous written approval
shall be obtained from the  finance  administrator;  provided,  however,
that  this  inhibition  shall  not  operate  to  limit  or  abridge  the
discretion of the corporation counsel in regard to the proper conduct of
the trial of any action or proceeding or  to  deprive  such  corporation
counsel  of the powers and privileges ordinarily exercised in the courts
of litigation by attorneys-at-law when acting for private clients.

Section 395.

Section 395.

  § 395.  Legal service to agencies.  The corporation counsel may assign
an  assistant  or  assistants  to any agency.   The head of each agency,
within appropriations for such purpose,  may  employ  staff  counsel  to
assist in the legal affairs of the agency.  No officer or agency, except
as provided in this chapter or otherwise especially provided, shall have
or  employ  any attorney or counsel, except where a judgment or order in
an action or proceeding may affect such officer or  agency  individually
or may be followed by a motion to commit for contempt of court, in which
case such officer or agency may employ and be represented by attorney or
counsel at their own expense.

Section 396.

Section 396.

  §  396.    Actions  and  proceedings  for recovery of penalties.   All
actions and proceedings for the recovery of penalties for the  violation
of  any law shall be brought in the name of the city of New York and not
in that of any agency, except where otherwise provided by law.

Section 397.

Section 397.

  §  397.  Delegation of legal authority.  a.  The mayor may delegate to
any agency, after consultation with the corporation counsel and the head
of the agency, responsibility for the conduct of routine  legal  affairs
of  the  agency  subject  to  standards, policies, and guidelines of the
corporation  counsel,  and  consistent  with  city-wide   controls   and
uniformity.    The  mayor  may transfer or assign attorneys from the law
department to the agency to assist in  the  conduct  of  such  delegated
functions.    The  corporation  counsel  shall monitor and evaluate on a
regular  and  continuous  basis  the  exercise  of  authority  delegated
pursuant  to  this  section  and  the  mayor,  on  recommendation of the
corporation counsel, may suspend or  withdraw  any  delegated  authority
whenever  in  his or her judgment the interests of the city justify such
action.
  b.  Nothing contained in this section shall abrogate the authority  of
the  corporation  counsel as attorney and counsel for the city and every
agency of the city.

Section 398.

Section 398.

  §  398.  Ex  parte  administrative warrants. If entry to a location or
premises to be inspected pursuant to an agency's powers  and  duties  is
not  gained on consent, or if circumstances call for entry without prior
notice, the commissioner of  such  agency,  or  his  or  her  authorized
representative,   may   request  the  corporation  counsel  to  make  an
application, ex parte, in any court of  competent  jurisdiction  for  an
order  directing  the  entry and inspection of such premises or location
and, in accordance with applicable law, to abate any  nuisance  thereon.
Nothing  in this section shall be construed to limit, abridge, affect or
amend the power of an agency under law, including state, local  or  case
law, to enter and inspect any location or premises or abate any nuisance
thereon,  either  with  or  without  a  warrant, to carry out any of its
functions, powers and duties.