Chapter 18 - POLICE DEPARTMENT

Section 431.

Section 431.

  §  431.    Department;  commissioner.    a.    There shall be a police
department the head of which shall be the police commissioner who  shall
be  appointed by the mayor and shall, unless sooner removed, hold office
for a term of five years.
  b.  Whenever in the judgment of the mayor or the governor  the  public
interests  shall so require, the commissioner may be removed from office
by either, and shall be ineligible for reappointment thereto.
  c.    Whenever  a  vacancy  shall  occur  in  the  office  of   police
commissioner,  a  police  commissioner  shall  be appointed by the mayor
within ten days thereafter.

Section 432.

Section 432.

  §  432.   Deputies.   The commissioner shall have the power to appoint
and at pleasure remove seven deputies, one to be known as  first  deputy
commissioner.  During the absence or disability of the commissioner, the
first deputy commissioner, or if he shall be absent or under disability,
the deputy commissioner designated by the commissioner shall possess all
the  powers  and  perform  all the duties of the commissioner except the
power of making appointments and transfers.

Section 434.

Section 434.

  §  434.   Commissioner; powers and duties.  a.  The commissioner shall
have  cognizance  and  control  of   the   government,   administration,
disposition and discipline of the department, and of the police force of
the department.
  b.    The  commissioner  shall  be  the chief executive officer of the
police force.   He shall be chargeable  with  and  responsible  for  the
execution of all laws and the rules and regulations of the department.

Section 435.

Section 435.

  §  435.  Department;  duties. a. The police department and force shall
have the power and it shall be their duty to preserve the public  peace,
prevent  crime,  detect  and  arrest offenders, suppress riots, mobs and
insurrections,  disperse   unlawful   or   dangerous   assemblages   and
assemblages   which   obstruct  the  free  passage  of  public  streets,
sidewalks, parks and places; protect the rights of persons and property,
guard the public health, preserve order  at  elections  and  all  public
meetings and assemblages; subject to the provisions of law and the rules
and  regulations  of  the  commissioner  of  traffic,  regulate, direct,
control and restrict the movement of vehicular  and  pedestrian  traffic
for  the  facilitation  of  traffic and the convenience of the public as
well as the proper protection of  human  life  and  health;  remove  all
nuisances  in  the  public  streets, parks and places; arrest all street
mendicants and beggars;  provide  proper  police  attendance  at  fires;
inspect  and  observe  all  places  of  public  amusement, all places of
business having excise or other  licenses  to  carry  on  any  business;
enforce and prevent the violation of all laws and ordinances in force in
the  city;  and  for  these  purposes  to  arrest  all persons guilty of
violating any law or ordinance for  the  suppression  or  punishment  of
crimes or offenses.
  b.  The  provisions  of  law  and  the  rules  and  regulations of the
commissioner  of  transportation  relating  to  regulating,   directing,
controlling and restricting the parking of vehicles and the movement and
conduct  of  vehicular  and  pedestrian  traffic for the facilitation of
traffic and the  convenience  of  the  public  as  well  as  the  proper
protection  of human life and health may also be enforced by an employee
of the police department.
  c. Except as specifically provided herein, nothing contained  in  this
section  shall  be  deemed  to  limit,  restrict,  divest,  transfer  or
supersede the powers or the jurisdiction of any  agency  as  defined  in
section eleven hundred fifty of the charter.
  d.  Nothing  contained  in  this  charter shall be deemed to grant the
department  of  traffic  cognizance  or  control  over  the  government,
administration,  disposition  and discipline of the police department or
police force.

Section 436.

Section 436.

  §  436.    Powers over certain trades.  The commissioner shall possess
powers of general  supervision  and  inspection  over  all  licensed  or
unlicensed   pawnbrokers,   vendors,  junkshop  keepers,  junk  boatmen,
cartmen, dealers in second-hand merchandise and auctioneers  within  the
city;  and  in  connection  with the performance of any police duties he
shall have power to examine such persons, their clerks and employees and
their books, business premises, and any articles of merchandise in their
possession.  A refusal or neglect to comply  in  any  respect  with  the
provisions  of  this  section  on  the  part  of any pawnbroker, vendor,
junkshop  keeper,  junk  boatman,   cartman,   dealer   in   second-hand
merchandise or auctioneer, or any clerk or employee of any thereof shall
be  triable  by a judge of the criminal court and punishable by not more
than thirty days' imprisonment, or by a fine  of  not  more  than  fifty
dollars, or both.

Section 437.

Section 437.

  §  437.    Detail  to attend court.   The commissioner is empowered to
cause  some  intelligent  and  experienced  person  connected  with  the
department to attend any courts in the city in cases where there is need
of  assistance,  who  shall, to such extent as shall be permitted by the
rules of the court, aid in proceedings pending in such courts.

Section 438.

Section 438.

  §  438.    Maintenance and operation of telegraph and telephone lines,
etc.  The commissioner shall have power to erect,  operate,  supply  and
maintain,  subject  to  the general laws of the state, all such lines of
telegraph and telephones and other means of  communication  as  for  the
purposes  and  business  of  the  police  the  commissioner  shall  deem
necessary.   The commissioner may  provide  all  instruments,  fixtures,
property  and  materials for the purpose above mentioned and control the
same.